The hall was Emperor
Qianlong's study after his abdication. It is spacious and has a number
of lobbies. In 1894, Emperor
Dowager Cixi, having ostensibly handed over power to Emperor
Guangxu, lived here also, sleeping in the west warmth chamber. Her
60th birthday celebration was also held here.
Outside of the northern gate of the hall, the largest jade sculpture
in the Forbidden City is placed. The sculpture is named Duyu Trying
to Control Water and weighs 1.07 tons. The jade was quarried at Xinjiang,
and freighted to Beijing, then to Yangzhou where it was carved. Ten
years passed before the finished sculpture was returned to Beijing.
The delicately designed and superbly sculpted jade is very eye-catching.
Now the hall and adjacent Yangxingdian (Hall of Temper Cultivation)
exhibit antique objects of gold, silver and jade as well as imperial
costumes and other artefacts. The priceless ivory mat deserves special
attention. It is 216 cm long and 139 cm wide, made of delicate ivory
strips. It is said that the mat was woven about 250 years ago.
You have to walk a short distance westwards to Yuhuayuan
(Imperial Garden), however there is still much to see.

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